Millet Grain
Technically a seed, millet grain is used as a grain in cooking and makes a great alternative to rice and potatoes in your weekly menu.
Millet is another "grain" which is often overlooked by regular consumers. Like I have said on other pages, it is always best to mix and match your foods to get a good mixture of nutrients.
So, millet grain - what's to do?
Well for starters, millet is gluten free so is good for people with a gluten intolerance. You can serve millet grain in place of potatoes, rice and other grains for a varied diet. Try it as a breakfast porridge, add it to baked scones, breads and muffins and also add to soups and stews to top up the fibre content of your meal.
How to cook millet grains - As with all grains, rinse thoroughly under running water before cooking. Add roughly one cup of millet to three cups of water or vegetable stock, bring to the boil and then simmer for roughly half an hour. This will give you a consistency similar to rice but if you want a creamier millet, add a bit of water now and again and stir frequently. For a nuttier flavour, try roasting the grains in the oven until a golden colour - around ten minutes or so, or place in a dry skillet for a few minutes, mixing frequently. Then simmer them as stated above.
Nutrition: Millet is a good source of manganese, phosphorus, Niacin (B3) and magnesium. Magnesium helps to build and strengthen bones and also helps with blood circulation.
Manganese helps the body to utilise key nutrients in your diet and helps with bone health. Manganese also helps to maintain normal blood sugar levels and plays a part in thyroid gland health.
Phosphorus helps with bone and teeth formation.
Vitamin B3 (niacin) helps to stabilise blood sugar, helps the body to process fats and also helps to lower
cholesterol
levels.
Millet, cookedRefuse: 0% NDB No: 20032 (Nutrient values and weights are for edible portion)
|
Nutrient
|
Units
|
1.00 X 1 cup ------- 174g
| | Proximates
|
|
Water
|
g
|
124.25
|
|
Energy
|
kcal
|
207
|
|
Energy
|
kJ
|
867
|
|
Protein
|
g
|
6.11
|
|
Total lipid (fat)
|
g
|
1.74
|
|
Ash
|
g
|
0.71
|
|
Carbohydrate, by difference
|
g
|
41.19
|
|
Fiber, total dietary
|
g
|
2.3
|
|
Sugars, total
|
g
|
0.23
| | Minerals
|
|
Calcium, Ca
|
mg
|
5
|
|
Iron, Fe
|
mg
|
1.10
|
|
Magnesium, Mg
|
mg
|
77
|
|
Phosphorus, P
|
mg
|
174
|
|
Potassium, K
|
mg
|
108
|
|
Sodium, Na
|
mg
|
3
|
|
Zinc, Zn
|
mg
|
1.58
|
|
Copper, Cu
|
mg
|
0.280
|
|
Manganese, Mn
|
mg
|
0.473
|
|
Selenium, Se
|
mcg
|
1.6
| | Vitamins
|
|
Vitamin C, total ascorbic acid
|
mg
|
0.0
|
|
Thiamin
|
mg
|
0.184
|
|
Riboflavin
|
mg
|
0.143
|
|
Niacin
|
mg
|
2.314
|
|
Pantothenic acid
|
mg
|
0.298
|
|
Vitamin B-6
|
mg
|
0.188
|
|
Folate, total
|
mcg
|
33
|
|
Folic acid
|
mcg
|
0
|
|
Folate, food
|
mcg
|
33
|
|
Folate, DFE
|
mcg_DFE
|
33
|
|
Choline, total
|
mg
|
19.5
|
|
Vitamin B-12
|
mcg
|
0.00
|
|
Vitamin B-12, added
|
mcg
|
0.00
|
|
Vitamin A, RAE
|
mcg_RAE
|
0
|
|
Retinol
|
mcg
|
0
|
|
Carotene, beta
|
mcg
|
3
|
|
Carotene, alpha
|
mcg
|
0
|
|
Cryptoxanthin, beta
|
mcg
|
0
|
|
Vitamin A, IU
|
IU
|
5
|
|
Lycopene
|
mcg
|
0
|
|
Lutein + zeaxanthin
|
mcg
|
122
|
|
Vitamin E (alpha-tocopherol)
|
mg
|
0.03
|
|
Vitamin E, added
|
mg
|
0.00
|
|
Vitamin D (D2 + D3)
|
mcg
|
0.0
|
|
Vitamin D
|
IU
|
0
|
|
Vitamin K (phylloquinone)
|
mcg
|
0.5
| | Lipids
|
|
Fatty acids, total saturated
|
g
|
0.299
|
|
4:0
|
g
|
0.000
|
|
6:0
|
g
|
0.000
|
|
8:0
|
g
|
0.000
|
|
10:0
|
g
|
0.000
|
|
12:0
|
g
|
0.002
|
|
14:0
|
g
|
0.000
|
|
16:0
|
g
|
0.219
|
|
18:0
|
g
|
0.064
|
|
Fatty acids, total monounsaturated
|
g
|
0.320
|
|
16:1 undifferentiated
|
g
|
0.005
|
|
18:1 undifferentiated
|
g
|
0.306
|
|
20:1
|
g
|
0.009
|
|
22:1 undifferentiated
|
g
|
0.000
|
|
Fatty acids, total polyunsaturated
|
g
|
0.884
|
|
18:2 undifferentiated
|
g
|
0.835
|
|
18:3 undifferentiated
|
g
|
0.049
|
|
18:4
|
g
|
0.000
|
|
20:4 undifferentiated
|
g
|
0.000
|
|
20:5 n-3 (EPA)
|
g
|
0.000
|
|
22:5 n-3 (DPA)
|
g
|
0.000
|
|
22:6 n-3 (DHA)
|
g
|
0.000
|
|
Cholesterol
|
mg
|
0
| | Amino acids
|
|
Tryptophan
|
g
|
0.066
|
|
Threonine
|
g
|
0.197
|
|
Isoleucine
|
g
|
0.258
|
|
Leucine
|
g
|
0.776
|
|
Lysine
|
g
|
0.117
|
|
Methionine
|
g
|
0.122
|
|
Cystine
|
g
|
0.117
|
|
Phenylalanine
|
g
|
0.322
|
|
Tyrosine
|
g
|
0.188
|
|
Valine
|
g
|
0.320
|
|
Arginine
|
g
|
0.212
|
|
Histidine
|
g
|
0.130
|
|
Alanine
|
g
|
0.546
|
|
Aspartic acid
|
g
|
0.402
|
|
Glutamic acid
|
g
|
1.328
|
|
Glycine
|
g
|
0.160
|
|
Proline
|
g
|
0.485
|
|
Serine
|
g
|
0.357
| | Other
|
|
Alcohol, ethyl
|
g
|
0.0
|
|
Caffeine
|
mg
|
0
|
|
Theobromine
|
mg
|
0
|
USDA National Nutrient Database for Standard Reference, Release 22 (2009)
Take Me Home
Leave Millet Grain And Go To Whole Grain Foods
Leave Millet Grain And Go To The Vegan Food Pyramid
|